Exercises That Can Help You Maintain Strong, Flexible Spine


Staying fit has become a difficult task in today’s times with the fast-paced life and the competition around. Whether it is spending long hours behind a computer screen at your desk or travelling using public transport on a daily basis, they can be harmful to you if done with the wrong posture for elongated periods of time.

Our spine is one of the most important components of the body as it carries the weight of the upper body. Some core muscles of the body provide strength to the spine. The muscles found in the back, as well as the abdomen, hips, quadriceps and hamstrings together, make it strong. If these muscles are kept strong, then our lower back will always be in good shape. Let us learn about some exercises to keep the waist and spine strong.

Body movement

The simplest way to ensure that your back and spine are strengthened is to ensure you have adequate movement. If you have a job that requires you to sit at a desk for a long period, take small breaks and go for a walk around your workplace and stretch. On off days, go for morning or evening walks. This not only strengthens the bones but also protects the spinal cord. Along with this, it also reduces the erosion of bones that occurs with age.

The Plank exercise

The transverse abdominis is a delicate sheet-like muscle which strengthens the midsection of our body. There are also similar multipennate muscles, which keep the spine straight. It consists of several extensions, each of which is wrapped around the vertebrae like a bicycle chain. Plank exercise activates these muscles.

Pilates

Pilates may sound and look intimidating to someone who’s not familiar with it but it works wonders on the body. The focus on flexibility, strength, balance, endurance, and coordination throughout the spine and whole body make the exercise efficient for a healthy lifestyle.

Weekend fitness: Practice these five easy exercises for toned arms


If you’re a working professional with a tight schedule, a homemaker with tons of chores and responsibilities or a student looking to have a toned upper body, you’ve come to the right place.

Amidst the hustle and bustle of everyday life, it becomes difficult to have a regular exercise regime. While some prefer to hit the gym, others prefer the calmness that yoga brings with it.

As such, if you want to achieve toned arms and shoulders, you may want to check out these five exercises as suggested by Ayurvedic expert and yoga instructor Dr Noopur Rohatgi.

“Each exercise should be done in 30 repetitions daily. Gradually increase the number of reps every week,” she advised in her post.

While regular physical activity is recommended for people of all ages, most don’t know a place where they can start from. Beginning with easy-to-do exercises may keep you motivated as well as keep you on the right track.

Dr Rohatgi advised that these exercises “should always be accompanied with other cardio exercises and calorie deficit nutritious diet for ultimate results.”

The five easy exercises for toned arms and shoulders, as suggested by Dr Rohatgi are mentioned below.

Arm Pulses

Designed to target the shoulders, triceps and biceps, arm pulses are highly recommended to tone down the arms. To do this exercise, lift your arms and keep your elbows and upper arms tight by your side. Proceed to move your arms in short pulses.

Sitting jacks

This exercise is similar to jumping jacks, the only difference is that you will be sitting while performing it. Keep your back straight and proceed to move your arms over your head in reps.

Side pull-downs

Designed to tone your back, a side pull down can be performed by first sitting straight and then proceeding to raise one arm over your head, keeping the elbows pointed.

Front and back clap

Designed to increase mobility in your arms, perform the front and back clap exercise by first sitting straight and then joining your hands in a clapping motion at the front, followed by the back.

Back hand pulses

To perform this exercise, stand straight, then clasp your hands at your back.

Exercises for kidney patients that can improve their quality of life


The Covid-19 pandemic has brought the entire globe to a standstill. While lockdown and social distancing was the only strategy to curb the issue, they hampered the fast-moving lives of many people. Fitness routines were affected, leading to various psychological issues and serious fitness and health concerns. While fitness freaks and regular exercising individuals have witnessed the impact, kidney care and dialysis people have received a major setback. It is important that you know about the importance of exercises for kidney patients.

At present, around 700 million people in the world are affected by chronic kidney disease. It is estimated that more than 75 lakh patients live with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in India. On average, about 200,000 new patients develop end-stage kidney failure every year in the country. Now this is a big number and just imagine if these individuals don’t maintain a fit lifestyle, soon they will be at risk of depression, high blood pressure, weakened immune function, heart disease, and swelling in the feet and legs.

depression and kidney health© Provided by Healthshots depression and kidney health

Keeping this in mind, on the occasion of World Kidney Day where the theme revolves around building awareness among kidney patients, Apeksha Ekbote, Chief Dietitian of dialysis network NephroPlus, underlined a few basic and simple exercises for kidney patients to remain fit and to maintain a healthy body.

“As a specialized dietitian for kidney care and management across the country, I suggest that physical activities should be integrated into the clinical care of patients with kidney disease. It is imperative to talk to your nephrologist about what exercises you can safely do and also the duration of the activity. Begin slowly and then gradually increase the duration and intensity. Please do not overdo it. Stop immediately if you feel any signs of discomfort, excessive tiredness, panting, breathlessness, etc,” says Ekbote.

Many dialysis patients think they cannot do any basic exercise because their condition is not ‘normal’. However, that’s not true, and even a little regular exercise for a short period like 15 to 20 minutes can help them feel better. A recent study by the National Yang-Ming University of Taiwan suggests that the optimal amount of physical activity in patients with kidney disease may boost better health.

Exercises for kidney patients

1. Walking:

It is a very safe form of exercise and suitable for almost everyone. It can be done anywhere and at any time. For people who do not exercise at all, start with a short, easy, five-minute walk – very slow, very calm, continue it for a week if there are no after-effects. Then increase it to 10 minutes. Watch the body and look for any signs of stress or discomfort. If everything is all right, then slowly increase the duration of the walk.

2. Yoga and flexibility exercises:

Asanas help the body to flex and breathing exercises can be performed on an everyday basis. Meditation and yoga help to keep the mind free of stress and tensions. Sit-ups, squats, calf raises, dips, pull-ups, etc. can easily be performed by individuals who are dialysis.

yoga for kidney patients© Provided by Healthshots yoga for kidney patients

3. Freestyle dance:

Play and groove to favourite music or watch online for some light dance moves.

4. Swimming:

It is an excellent form of exercise for everyone. Since the pressure on the joints is low in the water, this is an excellent way to exercise the body without exposing the joints to additional stress that is possible while walking.

A healthy balanced diet with exercise will not only keep weight under check but also balances all the blood parameters thereby increasing longevity and making you feel healthy.

Women’s Sexual Freedom and Enjoyment is Being Hijacked: 30 Million Women Want To Know Why


30 million women in the United States are suffering from chronic pelvic pain.  Which means that 30 million women are suffering from debilitating and embarrassing symptoms such as urine leaking, painful sex, weak or non-existent orgasms and pelvic organ prolapse. (1-3) This is the silent female health epidemic that no one is talking about  

I often wonder why is it that women are continuously relegated to the sidelines and many times ignored and mistreated by doctors. Is it gender bias stereotypes? Is it ignorance? Is it the “not in my back yard syndrome” or is it simply conditioning that needs to be shattered?

Regardless of the reasons, women who suffer from chronic pelvic pain find themselves isolated and depressed. A substantial number of these women report low quality of life and secondary symptoms such as depressionanxietylow libido and difficulties in their sexual relationships. (4-6)

Who wouldn’t be depressed, if every time they coughed, sneezed, jumped or laughed they leaked urine, or if every attempt at love making made them cringe at the thought of the pain, or if little things like lifting your kids or carrying groceries increased pressure so much inside your privates that you held back from an active life and doing the things that bring you joy.

The medical community, pharmaceutical and the media have sold women a bill of goods. There’s a belief that the only way to fix our “lady parts” problems is through surgeries, medications or pills, and it’s not our fault that we have been conditioned to think this way. After 14,704 pelvic healings, I see women who’ve received experimental drugs, Botox injections to their vaginal walls, and mesh surgeries that failed. Frankly, the side effects of these drugs and surgeries are many times worse than the symptoms the women were originally feeling. (7)

In fact, most doctors don’t understand how to treat chronic pelvic pain naturally and are still putting a band-aide on women’s pain and pelvic health by recommending opioids, surgeries and vaginal Botox injections, all of which have vey little evidence as to their efficacy and carry high risk associated with them. (8) In my NYC healing center, women report to me that their doctors have downplayed their symptoms and some doctors have actually told them “your pain is in your head,” or “go home, relax and have a glass of wine.”

There’s confusion among doctors because typically the lady parts in women who suffer from chronic pelvic pain look normal. In actuality, 40% of all gynecologic laparoscopies surgeries are performed to determine the cause of chronic pelvic pain and up to 15% of women of all women go to their doctors because of chronic pelvic issues.  So women are doing their best to find answers to their female problems, but the medical industry is falling short. Doctors are rarely taught about the pelvic floor in medical school, so they so often lack the education and expertise to help these women naturally. They resort to what they know, pills, surgeries and injections. (9) Most of the pelvic surgeries in my opinion are unnecessary. Even the most astute doctors overlook the real culprit of women’s pelvic pain, leaking, prolapse and abdominal pain… “the pelvic floor muscles.”

Our pelvic floor muscles or vaginal muscles are highly innervated, vascularized, and complex, and are susceptible to injuries.  The pelvic floor muscles are involved in what I call the 5 functions of life. They support our organs, close off our urinary sphincters, enhance sexual function, stabilize our hips and spine and act as a sump pump for the pelvis. The pelvic floor muscles or the vaginal muscles are also the deep connectors to the upper and lower extremities and when there’s an issue with them, such as scaring from births, episiotomies, spasms, trigger points or they are too weak or too tight, they can contribute to symptoms such as urinary and fecal incontinence, sexual pain, pelvic organ prolapse and low to non-existent orgasms.(10)

Research has shown that very few doctors, during routine gynecological exams, perform a digital exam of the pelvic floor muscles, the area where the women are experiencing most of their pain and symptoms. (11)

Here’s the truth –  your lady’s parts can be healed through integrative and holistic practices that include massagesexercisesyoga, and meditation and mindfulness training.(12,13)As a matter of fact, The Center For Disease Control and National Institutes of Health have recommended natural therapies such as pelvic floor muscle training as the fist line of defense in resolving symptoms related to leaking and pain.(14,15) As a woman who suffered from chronic pelvic pain and leaking after the birth of my daughter, and as a woman whom the medical community failed, I knew I had to change the conversation around pelvic healing. I scoured the earth, educated myself and read hundreds of research papers and books. I had to go deep into my own pelvic floor healing to find natural ways to heal and cure myself from my own debilitating condition.  You might be thinking how did she do it? I did it through natural and integrative therapies such as pelvic massages, exercises, breath work, yoga, meditation, bodywork, and mindfulness.  We all know the value of eastern medicine and also know that traditional physical therapy works for many ailments. These therapies such as yoga, mindfulness, massage and acupuncture can also be applied to lady parts with tremendous success.(16) The great news is that with the proper guidance you can learn how to do the massages, exercises and techniques on your own and conquer your pelvic condition naturally, and become the most vibrant and pain-free version of yourself.

7 Exercises That Burn More Calories Than Running


Want to switch it up? Give one of these activities a try.
Woman after workout smiling with towel

Running is a great form of exercise. It comes with benefits both mental and physical. I’m personally a huge fan. If you’re trying to burn lots of calories with your workouts, running is a pretty good option. But if you’re looking to maximize your calorie burn or switch up your high-intensity workouts, there are plenty of other options to consider.

Before we go any further, it’s important to note that there are so many great reasons to work outthat have nothing to do with burning calories or weight loss, and we’re not suggesting that your goal should be either of those things. If it is your goal, that’s totally fine, but it’s important not to overdo it or exercise compulsively. And if you’ve struggled with disordered eating or compulsive exercising, always speak with your doctor before starting any new fitness routine.

To compare activities based on calorie burn, you first have to understand MET, or metabolic equivalent.

Every type of physical activity has a MET, which is a measure of how much energy it takes to complete. The MET is based off how many milliliters of oxygen a person consumes per kilogram of body weight while doing any specific activity. One MET is roughly equal to the amount of energy it takes to sit still. You can find the MET of over 800 different activities in The Compendium of Physical Activities, a resource provided by The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM).

“As the MET value of activity goes up, the ability to burn calories increases,” Pete McCall, an exercise physiologist with the American Council on Exercise, tells SELF. The more intense an exercise—that means everything from running to lifting weights to washing dishes—or the harder you push yourself, the more oxygen your body needs to complete it. Which means the MET goes up, and so does the calorie burn. (Exercising at a higher intensity also increases the amount of calories you’ll burn after you stop working out, thanks to the afterburn effect.)

A variety of factors, including a person’s weight and metabolism, determine how many calories a person burns at different intensities of exercise.

The specific number of calories you burn during a particular workout depends on a handful of different things. A person’s body weight, body fat percentage, age, physical fitness, genetics, and even the environmental conditions in which they’re working out, can impact how many calories they burn, according to ACSM.

It’s nearly impossible to know exactly how many calories a person will burn during a run or other activity. We all have different bodies and metabolisms, and chances are, those above factors don’t always stay constant.

What we can do, though, is calculate the approximate calorie burn of specific activities using METs.

The formula is this: MET x body weight (in kilograms) x time (in hours) = calorie burn. This can give you a good idea of which activities are generally more efficient than others at burning calories, even if the exact number will vary a little bit.

“To compare running to another activity, it would be necessary to define the speed [of the run] and body weight of the specific person,” McCall adds. The MET of running depends a lot on the speed—for example, running at a 10 minute/mile pace has a MET of 9.8, whereas running at a 6.5 minute/mile pace has a MET of 12.8.

With some help from McCall, we calculated the calories that a 150-pound person would typically expend running a 10-minute-per-mile pace: 666 calories per hour. Then, we compared this to a handful of other activities. (Note that you might not do these activities for a full hour, but we used one hour as a standard means of comparison.)

What you’ll find is that the big calorie burners on the list have a few things in common: They use a lot of muscles throughout the body, and they can be really challenging.

Here are some exercises you might want to add to your routine if you’re trying to burn more calories:

1. Indoor cycling: Approximately 952 calories per hour

McCall notes that intensity should be at 200 watts or greater. If the stationary bike doesn’t display watts: “This means when your indoor cycling instructor tells you to turn up the resistance, you do it!” he says.

2. Cross-country skiing: Approximately 850 calories per hour

This all depends on your experience as a skier. Slow, light effort won’t burn nearly as many calories as a brisk-speed, vigorous effort will. To really challenge yourself and burn up energy? Try uphill skiing.

3. Rowing: Approximately 816 calories per hour

Again, 200 watts is the benchmark here; McCall says it should be at a “vigorous effort.” Many rowing machines list watts on the display. Bonus: Rowing is an incredible back workout too.

4. Jumping rope: Approximately 802 calories per hour

This should be at a moderate pace—approximately 100 skips per minute—McCall says. Try this jump-rope interval workout to get started.

5. Kickboxing: Approximately 700 calories per hour

Other types of martial arts, like Muay Thai, fit into this category too. When it comes to regular boxing, the biggest calorie burn comes when you’re legit in the ring (a.k.a. fighting another person). But a lot of boxing classes also incorporate cardio exercises like mountain climbers and burpees, so your heart rate ends up increasing more than you’d expect. And, hey, you’ve gotta start somewhere before you can get into the ring, right?

6. Swimming: Approximately 680 calories per hour

Freestyle works, but you should aim for a vigorous 75 yards per minute pace, McCall says. This is a little aggressive for a casual swimmer. (Butterfly stroke is even more effective if you feel like getting fancy.)

7. Outdoor bicycling: Approximately 680 calories per hour

Biking at a fast, vigorous pace gets your heart rate soaring, whether you’re indoors or outdoors. Add in some mountainous terrain and hills and the calorie burn goes up even more.

Source:www.self.com

Targeted brain training may help you multitask better.


The area of the brain involved in multitasking and ways to train it have been identified by a research team at the IUGM Institut universitaire de gériatrie de Montréal and the University of Montreal.

The research includes a model to better predict the effectiveness of this . Cooking while having a conversation, watching a movie while browsing the Web, or driving while listening to a radio show – is an essential skill in our daily lives. Unfortunately, it decreases with age, which makes it harder for seniors to keep up, causes them stress, and decreases their confidence. Many commercial software applications promise to improve this ability through exercises. But are these exercises truly effective, and how do they work on the ? The team addresses these issues in two papers published in AGE and PLOS ONE.

Targeted Action for a Specific Result

The findings are important because they may help scientists develop better targeted cognitive stimulation programs or improve existing training programs. Specialists sometimes question the usefulness of exercises that may be ineffective simply because they are poorly structured. “To improve your cardiovascular fitness, most people know you need to run laps on the track and not work on your flexibility. But the way targeted training correlates to cognition has been a mystery for a long time. Our work shows that there is also an association between the type of cognitive training performed and the resulting effect. This is true for healthy seniors who want to improve their attention or memory and is particularly important for patients who suffer from damage in specific areas of the brain. We therefore need to better understand the ways to activate certain areas of the brain and target this action to get specific results,” explained Sylvie Belleville, who led the research.

Researchers are now better able to map these effects on the functioning of very specific areas of the brain. Will we eventually be able to adapt the structure of our brains through highly targeted training? “We have a long road ahead to get to that point, and we don’t know for sure if that would indeed be a desirable outcome. However, our research findings can be used right away to improve the daily lives of aging adults as well as people who suffer from ,” Dr. Belleville said.

The Right Combination of Plasticity and Attentional Control

In one of the studies, 48 seniors were randomly allocated to training that either worked on plasticity and attentional control or only involved simple practice. The researchers used functional magnetic resonance imaging to evaluate the impact of this training on various types of attentional tasks and on brain function. The team showed that training on plasticity and attentional control helped the participants develop their ability to multitask. However, performing two tasks simultaneously was not what improved this skill. For the exercises, the research participants instead had to modulate the amount of attention given to each task. They were first asked to devote 80% of their attention to task A and 20% to task B and then change the ratio to 50:50 or 20:80. This training was the only type that increased functioning in the middle prefrontal region, or the area known to be responsible for multitasking abilities and whose activation decreases with age. The researchers used this data to create a predictive model of the effects of on the brain based on the subjects’ characteristics.